Lent, Robert 4 0

Relation of contextual supports and barriers to choice behavior in engineering majors : test of alternative social cognitive models. 6 6 - - - - - - - - . - . - 0 . - . - 0 .

ABSTRACT : Social cognitive career theory (SCCT; R. W. Lent, S. D. Brown, and G. Hackett, 1994) and general social cognitive theory (Bandura, 1999, 2000) posit somewhat different relations between contextual variables and choice actions. The authors tested the predictions of these 2 model variations. Participants (328 students in an introductory engineering course) completed measures of SCCT's person (self-efficacy, coping efficacy, outcome expectations, interests, academic goals) and contextual variables (environmental supports and barriers) related to the pursuit of engineering majors. Findings indicated good support for a model portraying contextual supports and barriers as linked to choice goals and actions (i.e., persistence in engineering) indirectly, through self-efficacy, rather than directly, as posited by SCCT. Implications for future research on SCCT's choice and environmental hypotheses are discussed. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2012 APA, all rights reserved)





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Academic achievement.;Cognitive abilities test.;Students.;Vocational guidance. --------20--


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