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Anthelmintic potentials of caralla brachiate (corkwood) and arenga tremula (dwarf sugar palm) 6

By: Busran, Haron C.; Broqueza, Einreb B.; Cardiño Luis Gabriel L.; Legaspi, Sofia Jerica S.; Sorillo, Johana Catherine A. 4 0 16, [, ] | [, ] |

Contributor(s): 5 6 [] |

Language: Unknown language code Summary language: Unknown language code Original language: Unknown language code Series: ; June b202346Edition: Description: 117 pagesContent type: text Media type: unmediated Carrier type: volumeISBN: ISSN: 2Other title: 6 []Uniform titles: | | Related works: 1 40 6 []Subject(s): -- 2 -- 0 -- -- | -- 2 -- 0 -- 6 -- | 2 0 -- | -- -- 20 -- | | -- -- -- -- 20 -- | -- -- -- 20 -- --Genre/Form: -- 2 -- Additional physical formats: DDC classification: | LOC classification: | | 2Other classification:

Contents:

Action note: In: Summary: ABSTRACt: Parasitic helmnth infection remains a public health concern worldwide. Endemic plants with anthelmintic qualities can be a candidate for alternative resources. This study evaluates the anthelmic qualities can be a candidate for alternative resources. This study evaluates the anthelmintic potential of Carallia brachiate and Arenga tremula crude methanolic leaf extracts on Eudrilus eugeniae. Qualitative phytochemical screening was conducted to determine the phytoconstituents of leaves. Both plants exhibited the presence of alkaloids, phenols, tannins, flavonoids, and steroids. Brine shrimp lethality assay was conducted for preliminary cytotoxic activity and established working concentrations for adult worm motility assay. Median lethality concentration (LC50) in each plant was computed using probit analysis. The LC50 of Arenga tremula was 2.52 mg/ml while the Carallia brachiate was 2.36 uL/mL. The working concentrations for adult worm motility assay were: 0.59 uL/mL, 1.18 uL/mL, 177 uL/mL, 2.36uL/mL and 2.95uL/mL for C. brachiate; and 0.63 mg/mL, 1.26 mg/mL, 1.89 mg/mL, 2.52 mg/mL and 3.15 mg/mL for C. brachiate; and 0.63 mg/mL, 1.26 mg/mL, 1.89 mg/mL, 2.52 mg/mL and 3.15 mg/mL for A. tremula. In motility assay, highest anthelminthic activity after 24 hours was observed in 2.52 mg/mL in Arenga tremula and 0.59 uL/mL in Carallia brachiate. Resultrs bfrom the Multivariate Analysis of Variance showed that time plays a significant role in the mortality of worms. Statistical results in varying concentrations show no significant differences in both plants. In comparison between the two plant species, mean mortality also showed no significant differences. Furthermore, results showed that both plants possess anthelmintic potential of the two plant extracts are not as effective compared to positive control albendazole. Other editions:

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Item type	Current location	Home library	Collection	Call number	Status	Date due	Barcode	Item holds
Book	PLM	PLM Filipiniana Section	Filipiniana-Thesis	QH301 B87 2023 (Browse shelf)	Available		FT8396

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Undergraduate Thesis: (Bachelor of Science in Biology) - Pamantasan ng Lungsod ng Maynila, 2023 56

ABSTRACt: Parasitic helmnth infection remains a public health concern worldwide. Endemic plants with anthelmintic qualities can be a candidate for alternative resources. This study evaluates the anthelmic qualities can be a candidate for alternative resources. This study evaluates the anthelmintic potential of Carallia brachiate and Arenga tremula crude methanolic leaf extracts on Eudrilus eugeniae. Qualitative phytochemical screening was conducted to determine the phytoconstituents of leaves. Both plants exhibited the presence of alkaloids, phenols, tannins, flavonoids, and steroids. Brine shrimp lethality assay was conducted for preliminary cytotoxic activity and established working concentrations for adult worm motility assay. Median lethality concentration (LC50) in each plant was computed using probit analysis. The LC50 of Arenga tremula was 2.52 mg/ml while the Carallia brachiate was 2.36 uL/mL. The working concentrations for adult worm motility assay were: 0.59 uL/mL, 1.18 uL/mL, 177 uL/mL, 2.36uL/mL and 2.95uL/mL for C. brachiate; and 0.63 mg/mL, 1.26 mg/mL, 1.89 mg/mL, 2.52 mg/mL and 3.15 mg/mL for C. brachiate; and 0.63 mg/mL, 1.26 mg/mL, 1.89 mg/mL, 2.52 mg/mL and 3.15 mg/mL for A. tremula. In motility assay, highest anthelminthic activity after 24 hours was observed in 2.52 mg/mL in Arenga tremula and 0.59 uL/mL in Carallia brachiate. Resultrs bfrom the Multivariate Analysis of Variance showed that time plays a significant role in the mortality of worms. Statistical results in varying concentrations show no significant differences in both plants. In comparison between the two plant species, mean mortality also showed no significant differences. Furthermore, results showed that both plants possess anthelmintic potential of the two plant extracts are not as effective compared to positive control albendazole.

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