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A systematic review on the bioactive secondary metabolites of selected banana species / Rebekah R. Suarez. 6

By: Rebekah R. Suarez. 4 0 16, [, ] | [, ] |

Contributor(s): 5 6 [] |

Language: Unknown language code Summary language: Unknown language code Original language: Unknown language code Series: ; January 2023.46Edition: Description: 28 cm. 134 ppContent type: text Media type: unmediated Carrier type: volumeISBN: ISSN: 2Other title: 6 []Uniform titles: | | Related works: 1 40 6 []Subject(s): -- 2 -- 0 -- -- | -- 2 -- 0 -- 6 -- | 2 0 -- | -- -- 20 -- | | -- -- -- -- 20 -- | -- -- -- 20 -- --Genre/Form: -- 2 -- Additional physical formats: DDC classification: | LOC classification: | | 2Other classification:

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Action note: In: Summary: ABSTRACT: Bananas and different species of the Musa genus have been studied for their bioactive compounds as a valuable source for maintaining human health. This study aims to identify the secondary metabolites of selected parts of banana plants belonging to the three species of the Musa genus (i.e., Musa acuminate, Musa balbisiana and Musa paradisiaca), to ascertain the presence of the secondary metabolites in the specific parts of the banana plant - fruit leaves and peels - across the different species that contribute to the biological effects: antibacterial, antidiabetic, antifungal, anti-inflammatory and antioxidant and relationship between the concentration of secondary metabolites to different biological activities. Systematic search was conducted using PRISMA guidelines to determine the present secondary metabolites. The numerical data from eligible journals were subjected to statistical tests. One-sample Wilcoxon signed-rank test was used for the significant difference of the concentration of secondary metabolites. Spearman's rank-order correlation coefficient test was conducted for the relationship between the biological activities and concentration of secondary metabolites. There were 45 eligible journals used as sources of data for this study. The eligible journals confirm that 74 types of secondary metabolites have been found in the banana species under review. It has been found that the acuminate leaves have significantly higher phenolic and flavoured content compared to the fruits and peels of M. acuminate and M. paradisiaca. Comparison with M. balbisiana could not be made due to data limitations. There is a direct relationship between the phenolic content of M. acuminate and antibacterial efficacy against E. coli and S. aureus. There is no significant relationship between the phenolic content of M. acuminate and anti-inflammatory efficacy. Likewise, there is no significant relationship between antioxidant efficacy and phenolic content of M. acuminate for both DPPH and ABTS assays. The relationship between the concentration of secondary metabolites and antidiabetic as well as antifungal efficacies could not be determined due to data limitations. Other editions:

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Item type	Current location	Home library	Collection	Call number	Status	Date due	Barcode	Item holds
Book	PLM	PLM Filipiniana Section	Filipiniana-Thesis	T QD415.S83.2023 (Browse shelf)	Available		FT7772

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Undergraduate Thesis: (Bachelor of Science in Chemistry) Pamantasan ng Lungsod ng Maynila, 2023. 56

ABSTRACT: Bananas and different species of the Musa genus have been studied for their bioactive compounds as a valuable source for maintaining human health. This study aims to identify the secondary metabolites of selected parts of banana plants belonging to the three species of the Musa genus (i.e., Musa acuminate, Musa balbisiana and Musa paradisiaca), to ascertain the presence of the secondary metabolites in the specific parts of the banana plant - fruit leaves and peels - across the different species that contribute to the biological effects: antibacterial, antidiabetic, antifungal, anti-inflammatory and antioxidant and relationship between the concentration of secondary metabolites to different biological activities. Systematic search was conducted using PRISMA guidelines to determine the present secondary metabolites. The numerical data from eligible journals were subjected to statistical tests. One-sample Wilcoxon signed-rank test was used for the significant difference of the concentration of secondary metabolites. Spearman's rank-order correlation coefficient test was conducted for the relationship between the biological activities and concentration of secondary metabolites. There were 45 eligible journals used as sources of data for this study. The eligible journals confirm that 74 types of secondary metabolites have been found in the banana species under review. It has been found that the acuminate leaves have significantly higher phenolic and flavoured content compared to the fruits and peels of M. acuminate and M. paradisiaca. Comparison with M. balbisiana could not be made due to data limitations. There is a direct relationship between the phenolic content of M. acuminate and antibacterial efficacy against E. coli and S. aureus. There is no significant relationship between the phenolic content of M. acuminate and anti-inflammatory efficacy. Likewise, there is no significant relationship between antioxidant efficacy and phenolic content of M. acuminate for both DPPH and ABTS assays. The relationship between the concentration of secondary metabolites and antidiabetic as well as antifungal efficacies could not be determined due to data limitations.

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