000 04085nam a2200289Ia 4500
001 90736
003 ft7895
005 20251117103401.0
008 240722n 000 0 eng d
040 _erda
041 _aengtag
050 _aQD1 E83 2024
082 _a.
100 _aLian Adrielle T. Esconde, Ma. Angelica L. Ignacio, Amie Grace D. Jimenez, Jersey P. Marcelo, Angel Mikaela B. Villapando.
245 0 _aPhytochemical screening and in vitro analysis of hypoglycemic properties of selected cyrtochloa.
264 _a.
_b.
_cc2024
300 _bUndergraduate Thesis : (Bachelor of Science in Chemistry) - Pamantasan ng Lungsod ng Maynila, 2024.
336 _b.
_atext
_2rdacontent
337 _30
_b.
_aunmediated
_2rdamedia
338 _30
_b.
_avolume
_2rdacarrier
505 _aABSTRACT: The study investigated the phytochemical and hypoglycemic potential of Cyrtochloa fenixii, Cyrtochloa hirsute, Cyrtochloa luzonica, Cyrtochloa major, and Cyrtochloa toppingii, which are endemic to the Philippines, known by their common names Bolo, Baitu, Luzon bikal, Bikal baboy, and Bukawe, respectively. Through phytochemical screening and in vitro hypoglycemic analysis, the study addresses the need for natural remedies in managing diabetes mellitus. The analysis nof secondary metabolites revealed the presence of carbohydrates, flavonoids, phenols and saponins in all plant extracts, suggesting a potential impact on blood glucose control. Notably, presence of phytosterols were observed in all plants except Cyrtochloa luzonica, alkaloisa were found in all plants except Cyrtochloa hirsute and cyrtochloa luzonica, and all species lack glycosides and tannins. The species were ranked based on their concentrations of Total Flavonoid Content (TFC) and Total Phenolic Content (TPC), with Cyrtochloa toppingii having the highest concentration, followed by Cyrtochloa fenixii, Cyrtochloa luzonica, Cyrtochloa major. Among the five species studied, Cyrtochloa toppingii having the highest concentration of flavonoids and phenols showed the highest hypoglycemic activity. Correlation analyses revealed that TFC and TPC directly affect the alpha-amylase inhibition behaviors of plant extracts. In the hypoglycemic properties in terms of their effect on the glucose uptake of yeast cells, moderate and strong positive correlation to TPC and TFC were observed, respectively.
520 _aABSTRACT: The study investigated the phytochemical and hypoglycemic potential of Cyrtochloa fenixii, Cyrtochloa hirsute, Cyrtochloa luzonica, Cyrtochloa major, and Cyrtochloa toppingii, which are endemic to the Philippines, known by their common names Bolo, Baitu, Luzon bikal, Bikal baboy, and Bukawe, respectively. Through phytochemical screening and in vitro hypoglycemic analysis, the study addresses the need for natural remedies in managing diabetes mellitus. The analysis nof secondary metabolites revealed the presence of carbohydrates, flavonoids, phenols and saponins in all plant extracts, suggesting a potential impact on blood glucose control. Notably, presence of phytosterols were observed in all plants except Cyrtochloa luzonica, alkaloisa were found in all plants except Cyrtochloa hirsute and cyrtochloa luzonica, and all species lack glycosides and tannins. The species were ranked based on their concentrations of Total Flavonoid Content (TFC) and Total Phenolic Content (TPC), with Cyrtochloa toppingii having the highest concentration, followed by Cyrtochloa fenixii, Cyrtochloa luzonica, Cyrtochloa major. Among the five species studied, Cyrtochloa toppingii having the highest concentration of flavonoids and phenols showed the highest hypoglycemic activity. Correlation analyses revealed that TFC and TPC directly affect the alpha-amylase inhibition behaviors of plant extracts. In the hypoglycemic properties in terms of their effect on the glucose uptake of yeast cells, moderate and strong positive correlation to TPC and TFC were observed, respectively.
526 _aF
540 _a5
655 _aacademic writing
942 _alcc
_cMS
_01
_2lcc
999 _c25443
_d25443